1 lepromin test- strongly +ve in tubercloid leprosy.
2 hiv virus- easily killed by heat.
3 annual parasite index- 1
4 gametocyte to sporozite stage in mosquito- extrinsic incubation period.
5 gene therapy- introduction of gene sequence in a cell.
6 in indian population- 40% O bld grp, 7% Rh -ve.
7 cpa- all correct- right 2 b informed,right 2 choose, right 2 seek refusal
8 cause of blindness in world other than catarct- glaucoma 6.4 million, then trachoma 5.4 million
9 screening test true positive- sensitivity
10 result analyzed in comparision 2 cost- cost effective ratio
11 intervention applied in agiven population- effectiveness
12 ICDS a/e- primary school children
13 national program- malaria, filaria, tb,anaemia
14 weight n height in children- scatter diagram
15 area under 1 standard deviation- 68.3%
16 quantitave data- histogram
17 continuous enumeration of birth n death- sample registration system
18 secular trend- changes occuring over long period of time.
19 compulsary sickness insurance- germany
20 icd 10 a/e- it has 4 volume( actually it has 3 volumes)
21 saturated fatty acid- coconut oil(92%), butter(60%), palm oil(46%), margarine(25%). these values r from park n question asked about saturated fa not mufa or pufa
22 germ theory- pasteur
23 utilization rate a/e- population bed ratio( it is a health care delivery indicator)
24 virulence- proportion of clinical cases resulting in severe manifestation
25 life style modification- health promotion
26 simple hyperplasia - progestin 6 months
ovulatory- ocp
puberty- hematinics
irregular shedding- reassurance
27 embolization in fibroid- polyvinyl alcohol
28 32wk pregnant with ca cx- classical c.s.
29 lng contraceptive a/e- inhibition of ovulation
30 ocp protctive a/e- venous thrombosis
31 lactating women- mini pill
32 lh surge- 12-24 hrs
33 3rd geneation ocp a/e- levonorgestrol
34 minipill- continuous 28 days
35 vault prolapse- failure 2 repair enterocele
36 iucd in menorragia- progestrone containing iucd
37 ocp protective - ovarian,endometrial, colon carcinoma
38 low dose contraceptive- 20 ug
39 reversal sterilization- fallop ring
40 folic acid deficiency a/e- microcyte
41 vaccine in preagnancy a/e- rubella
42 90% specificity- true negative
43 berkesonian bias- hospital based
44 primary n secondary case- serial interval
45 least ca- human milk
46 retinol/100gm- ripe mango(313)
papaya- 118
tomato- 85
orange- 25
47aedes level<1%
48 clorination- hypochlorous acid n hypochlorite ions
49 anthrax- sheep, lepto- rat,yellw fever-monkey
50 tetanus- exotoxin fixed 2 motor nerve plate
51 O2 curve a/e- metabolic alkalosis
52 wasting of intrinsic muscle- ulnar
53 SIRS a/e- heart rate <80( it should b >90)
54 b/l breat cancer- lobular
55 not familial- hypertrophic scar outgorws wound area- keloid contracture- burn
56 soft tissue sarcoma- tumor grade
57 lympho venous anastomosis- filaria
58 arterial occlusion- dsa
59 thoracic inlet a/e- radial nerve involved
60 HIV transmission- during labour
61 obs cholestasis- high bilirubin( rarely >5 mg)
62 MgSO4 in fetus- respiratory depression
63 spieglberg criteria a/e- gestational sac connected to infundibulopevic lig( it is ovarian lig)
64 1st trimester marker- nuchal n PAPP-A ( inhibin -is 2nd trimester)
65 pre eclampsia a/e- hemodilution
66 partial mole- haploid
67 post coital contraception a/e- prostaglandin
68 variable deceleration- umblical cord
69 misprost risk- tachysystole
70 rupture uterus- classical c.s.( 4%)
71 ntd- multifactorial
72 fern pattern- high sodium level
73 nitabuch- adherent placenta -nce of secondary invasion of trophoblast- pih thinning of cytotrophobast- nutrition
74 pcod a/e- ovarian ca
75 androgen insensitivty- female phenotype with 46 xy mkhs- 46xx,mullerian agenesis kallman- hypogonadtrophic hypogonagism
76 skin cancer in renal transplant- skin tumor( melanoma)
77 raynaud's ds a/e- lower extimity symmetrical
78 lip ca- in area of persistent keratosis
79 hypothyroidism- tsh
80 locally advanced breast ca a/e- radical mastectomy( m/m is palliative)
81 poor prognosis a/e- -nce of egfr
82 cbd stone a/e- distended gall bladder
83 asymptomatic gb stone(>3 cm) - early surgery ( bcoz risk of malignancy)
84 acute pancreatitis a/e- bld glucose >10( it is at admission)
85 ca colon a/e- peutz jegher
86 umblicus lymphatics- axillary n inguinal
87 intraperitoneal abcess- pelvic
88 burst abdomen- nasogastric aspiration
89 pain,distension, constipation- x-ray
90 blunt abdomen- ct scan
91 case of tension pneumothorax
92 lower uretric stone- endoscopic removal
93 child with inguinal hernia- herniotomy
94 motility disorder- manometry
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